Peržiūrėti šaltinį EFL čempionatas

{{Infolentelė futbolo lyga
|image = EFL Championship.png
|founded = 1892 m.
|country = {{flag|ENG}}	
|level = 2-oji pakopa
|teams = 24	
|champions = [[Leicester City]]
|season = 2023–2024
|promotion = [[Premier lyga]]
|relegation = [[EFL I lyga]]
}}

'''EFL čempionatas''' ({{en|English Football League Championship}}, pagal rėmėjus ''Sky Bet Championship'') – [[Anglijos futbolas|Anglijos futbolo]] 2-oji pakopa (po [[Premier lyga|Premier lygos]]), [[Anglijos futbolo lyga|Anglijos futbolo lygos]] (EFL) aukščiausiasis divizionas. Čempionate varžosi 24 klubai, kurie sezono metu tarpusavyje sužaidžia po dvejas rungtynes. Dvi pirmąsias vietas užėmusios komandos kitą sezoną patenka į [[Premier lyga|Premier lygą]], 3–6 vietas užėmusios komandos atrankinėse rungtynėse varžosi dėl trečio kelialapio į Premier lygą. Trys žemiausiasias vietas užėmusios komandos iškrenta į EFL I lygą, jas pakeičia dvi pirmąsias vietas pirmojoje lygoje užėmusios komandos ir viena iš 3–6 vietas užėmusiųjų.

== Istorija ==

1892 m. įkurtas Anglijos lygos II divizionas, kurį įsteigė 12 komandų, dauguma prieš tai žaidusių [[Football Alliance]] lygoje, gyvavusioje 1889–1892 m. Lygą iš pradžių sudarė 12 klubų – [[Ardwick Manchester]], [[Bootle FC]], [[Burton Swifts]], [[Crewe Alexandra]], [[Darwen FC]], [[Grimsby Town]], [[Lincoln City]], [[Northwich Victoria]], [[Port Vale Stoke]], [[Sheffield United]], [[Small Heath Birmingham]] ir [[Walsall FC]]. Populiarėjant futbolui, klubų skaičius augo. XX a. 8-ojo dešimtmečio pabaigoje klubų skaičius viršijo 20. [[1992]] m. įkūrus Premier lygą, 2-oji pakopa tapo I divizionu, kuris nuo [[2004]] m. vadinamas Čempionatu.

{{fkp|1892|Football League Second Division|1992|Football League First Division|2004|Football League Championship|2016|EFL Championship}}

== Komandos ==

2023-2024 m. sezono lygos klubai:

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;"
|-
!Komanda
!Miestas
!Stadionas
!Talpa
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Birmingham City F.C.|Birmingham City]] || [[Birmingham]] || [[St Andrew's (stadium)|St Andrew's]] ||align="center"| 29,409
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Blackburn Rovers F.C.|Blackburn Rovers]] || [[Blackburn]] || [[Ewood Park]] ||align="center"| 31,367
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Bristol City F.C.|Bristol City]] || [[Bristol]] || [[Ashton Gate Stadium|Ashton Gate]] ||align="center"| 27,000
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Cardiff City F.C.|Cardiff City]] || [[Cardiff]] || [[Cardiff City Stadium]]||align="center"| 33,316
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Coventry City F.C.|Coventry City]] ||[[Birmingham]] || [[St Andrew's (stadium)|St Andrew's]] ||align="center"| 29,409
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Huddersfield Town A.F.C.|Huddersfield Town]] || [[Huddersfield]] || [[Kirklees Stadium]] ||align="center"| 24,121
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Hull City A.F.C.|Hull City]] || [[Kingston upon Hull]] || [[MKM Stadium]] || align="center"|25,400
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Ipswich Town F.C.|Ipswich Town]]
| [[Ipswich]]
| [[Portman Road]]
| 30,311
|-
|[[Leeds United F.C.|Leeds United]]
|[[Leeds]]
|[[Elland Road]]
|style="text-align:center"|{{Nts|37,890}}
|-
|[[Leicester City F.C.|Leicester City]]
|[[Leicester]]
|[[King Power Stadium]]
|style="text-align:center"|{{Nts|32,312}}
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Middlesbrough F.C.|Middlesbrough]] || [[Middlesbrough]] ||  [[Riverside Stadium]] ||align="center"| 34,742
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]] || London <small>([[South Bermondsey]])</small> || [[The Den]] ||align="center"| 20,146
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Norwich City F.C.|Norwich City]] || [[Norwich]] || [[Carrow Road]] ||align="center"| 27,244
|-
| [[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]] || [[Plymouth]] || [[Home Park]] ||align="center"| 17 500
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Preston North End F.C.|Preston North End]] || [[Preston, Lancashire|Preston]] || [[Deepdale]] ||align="center"| 23,408
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Queens Park Rangers F.C.|Queens Park Rangers]] || London <small>([[Shepherd's Bush]])</small> || [[Loftus Road]] ||align="center"| 18,360
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Rotherham United FC|Rotherham United]] || [[Rotherham]] || [[New York Stadium]] ||align="center"| 12,021
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Sheffield Wednesday FC|Sheffield Wednesday]] || [[Sheffield]] || [[Hilsboro stadionas|Hillsborough stadionas]] ||align="center"| 39,732 
|-
|[[Southampton F.C.|Southampton]]
|[[Southampton]]
|[[St Mary's Stadium]]
|style="text-align:center"|{{Nts|32,505}}
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Stoke City F.C.|Stoke City]] || [[Stoke-on-Trent]] || [[bet365 Stadium]] ||align="center"| 30,089
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Sunderland A.F.C.|Sunderland]] || [[Sunderland]] 
| [[Stadium of Light]] ||align="center" | 49,000
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Swansea City A.F.C.|Swansea City]] || [[Swansea]] || [[Liberty Stadium]] ||align="center"| 21,088
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|[[Watford F.C.|Watford]] || [[Watford]] || [[Vicarage Road]] ||align="center"| 21,577
|-
| [[West Bromwich Albion F.C.|West Bromwich Albion]]
| [[West Bromwich]]
| [[The Hawthorns]]
|style="text-align:center"|{{Nts|26,850}}
|}

== Čempionai ==

Per 1893–2024 m., Anglijos 2-osios pakopos čempionais yra tapę 48 klubai, iš kurių daugiausia – [[Leicester City]] (8 kartus).

{{čempionų suvestinė}}
|-
| [[Leicester City]] || 8 || 1924–25, 1936–37, 1953–54, 1956–57, 1970–71, 1979–80, 2013–14, 2023–24
|-
| [[Manchester City]] || 7 || 1898–99, 1902–03, 1909–10, 1927–28, 1946–47, 1965–66, 2001–02
|-
| [[Norwich City]] || 5 || 1971–72, 1985–86, 2003–04, 2018–19, 2020–21
|-
| [[Sheffield Wednesday]] || 5 || 1899–1900, 1925–26, 1951–52, 1955–56, 1958–59
|-
| [[AFC Sunderland]] || 5 || 1975–76, 1995–96, 1998–99, 2004–05, 2006–07
|-
| [[Birmingham City]] || 4 || 1892–93, 1920–21, 1947–48, 1954–55
|-
| [[FC Burnley]] || 4 || 1897–98, 1972–73, 2015–16, 2022–23
|-
| [[Derby County]] || 4 || 1911–12, 1914–15, 1968–69, 1986–87
|-
| [[Leeds United]] || 4 || 1923–24, 1963–64, 1989–90, 2019–20
|-
| [[FC Liverpool]] || 4 || 1893–94, 1895–96, 1904–05, 1961–62
|-
| [[FC Middlesbrough]] || 4 || 1926–27, 1928–29, 1973–74, 1994–95
|-
| [[Newcastle United]] || 4 || 1964–65, 1992–93, 2009–10, 2016–17
|-
| [[Wolverhampton Wanderers]] || 4 || 1931–32, 1976–77, 2008–09, 2017–18
|-
| [[Bolton Wanderers]] || 3 || 1908–09, 1977–78, 1996–97
|-
| [[Fulham London]] || 3 || 1948–49, 2000–01, 2021–22
|-
| [[Ipswich Town]] || 3 || 1960–61, 1967–68, 1991–92
|-
| [[Nottingham Forest]] || 3 || 1906–07, 1921–22, 1997–98
|-
| [[Notts County]] || 3 || 1896–97, 1913–14, 1922–23
|-
| [[Preston North End]] || 3 || 1903–04, 1912–13, 1950–51
|-
| [[West Bromwich Albion]] || 3 || 1901–02, 1910–11, 2007–08
|-
| [[Aston Villa]] || 2 || 1937–38, 1959–60
|-
| [[Chelsea London]] || 2 || 1983–84, 1988–89
|-
| [[Crystal Palace London]] || 2 || 1978–79, 1993–94
|-
| [[Grimsby Town]] || 2 || 1900–01, 1933–34
|-
| [[Manchester United]] || 2 || 1935–36, 1974–75
|-
| [[QPR London]] || 2 || 1982–83, 2010–11
|-
| [[FC Reading]] || 2 || 2005–06, 2011–12
|-
| [[Stoke City]] || 2 || 1932–33, 1962–63
|-
| [[Tottenham Hotspur]] || 2 || 1919–20, 1949–50
|-
| [[West Ham United]] || 2 || 1957–58, 1980–81
|-
| [[FC Bournemouth]] || 1 || 2014–15
|-
| [[Blackburn Rovers]] || 1 || 1938–39
|-
| [[FC Blackpool]] || 1 || 1929–30
|-
| [[Bradford City]] || 1 || 1907–08
|-
| [[Brentford London]] || 1 || 1934–35
|-
| [[Bristol City]] || 1 || 1905–06
|-
| [[FC Bury]] || 1 || 1894–95
|-
| [[Cardiff City]] || 1 || 2012–13
|-
| [[Charlton Athletic]] || 1 || 1999–2000
|-
| [[Coventry City]] || 1 || 1966–67
|-
| [[Everton Liverpool]] || 1 || 1930–31
|-
| [[Huddersfield Town]] || 1 || 1969–70
|-
| [[Luton Town]] || 1 || 1981–82
|-
| [[Millwall London]] || 1 || 1987–88
|-
| [[Oldham Athletic]] || 1 || 1990–91
|-
| [[Oxford United]] || 1 || 1984–85
|-
| [[FC Portsmouth]] || 1 || 2002–03
|-
| [[Sheffield United]] || 1 || 1952–53
|}

== Šaltiniai ==
{{Išn}}
	
== Nuorodos ==
* {{oficiali svetainė|https://www.efl.com/competitions/efl-championship/}}
* [https://foot.dk/Engmester1.asp Samtlige vindere af den næstbedste række] (Foot.dk)
* [https://int.soccerway.com/national/england/championship/ Championship] (Soccerway.com)

{{Anglijos futbolas}}
{{Football League Championship}}
	
[[Kategorija:Anglijos futbolo lygos|2]]
[[Kategorija:UEFA šalių II lygmens pirmenybės|Anglija]]